| Name | Last modified | Size | Description | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Parent Directory | - | |||
| strata_60.tif | 2025-07-11 02:28 | 98M | ||
| strata_59.tif | 2025-07-11 02:26 | 130M | ||
| strata_58.tif | 2025-07-11 02:23 | 120M | ||
| strata_57.tif | 2025-07-11 02:19 | 134M | ||
| strata_56.tif | 2025-07-11 02:16 | 220M | ||
| strata_55.tif | 2025-07-11 02:11 | 458M | ||
| strata_54.tif | 2025-07-11 02:03 | 490M | ||
| strata_53.tif | 2025-07-11 01:53 | 438M | ||
| strata_52.tif | 2025-07-11 01:43 | 489M | ||
| strata_51.tif | 2025-07-11 01:33 | 591M | ||
| strata_50.tif | 2025-07-11 01:21 | 795M | ||
| strata_49.tif | 2025-07-11 01:07 | 682M | ||
| strata_48.tif | 2025-07-11 00:55 | 809M | ||
| strata_47.tif | 2025-07-11 00:41 | 721M | ||
| strata_46.tif | 2025-07-11 00:28 | 475M | ||
| strata_45.tif | 2025-07-11 00:19 | 462M | ||
| strata_44.tif | 2025-07-11 00:10 | 677M | ||
| strata_43.tif | 2025-07-10 23:59 | 783M | ||
| strata_42.tif | 2025-07-10 23:47 | 493M | ||
| strata_41.tif | 2025-07-10 23:38 | 293M | ||
| strata_40.tif | 2025-07-10 23:31 | 290M | ||
| strata_39.tif | 2025-07-10 23:23 | 374M | ||
| strata_38.tif | 2025-07-10 23:14 | 663M | ||
| strata_37.tif | 2025-07-10 23:01 | 856M | ||
| strata_36.tif | 2025-07-10 22:46 | 1.1G | ||
| strata_35.tif | 2025-07-10 22:29 | 1.1G | ||
| strata_34.tif | 2025-07-10 22:09 | 1.0G | ||
| strata_33.tif | 2025-07-10 21:50 | 897M | ||
| strata_32.tif | 2025-07-10 21:34 | 523M | ||
| strata_31.tif | 2025-07-10 21:23 | 406M | ||
| strata_30.tif | 2025-07-10 21:14 | 482M | ||
| strata_29.tif | 2025-07-10 21:05 | 346M | ||
| strata_28.tif | 2025-07-10 20:58 | 149M | ||
| strata_27.tif | 2025-07-10 20:54 | 37M | ||
| strata_26.tif | 2025-07-10 20:53 | 46M | ||
| strata_25.tif | 2025-07-10 20:51 | 43M | ||
| strata_24.tif | 2025-07-10 20:50 | 247M | ||
| strata_23.tif | 2025-07-10 20:48 | 439M | ||
| strata_22.tif | 2025-07-10 20:44 | 553M | ||
| strata_21.tif | 2025-07-10 20:35 | 686M | ||
| strata_20.tif | 2025-07-10 20:23 | 856M | ||
| strata_19.tif | 2025-07-10 20:15 | 827M | ||
| strata_18.tif | 2025-07-10 20:06 | 754M | ||
| strata_17.tif | 2025-07-10 19:58 | 509M | ||
| strata_16.tif | 2025-07-10 19:53 | 514M | ||
| strata_15.tif | 2025-07-10 19:48 | 578M | ||
| strata_14.tif | 2025-07-10 19:43 | 715M | ||
| strata_13.tif | 2025-07-10 19:37 | 569M | ||
| strata_12.tif | 2025-07-10 19:32 | 456M | ||
| strata_11.tif | 2025-07-10 19:28 | 403M | ||
| strata_10.tif | 2025-07-10 19:21 | 351M | ||
| strata_09.tif | 2025-07-10 19:18 | 175M | ||
| strata_08.tif | 2025-07-10 19:16 | 116M | ||
| strata_07.tif | 2025-07-10 19:15 | 82M | ||
| strata_06.tif | 2025-07-10 19:14 | 84M | ||
| strata_05.tif | 2025-07-10 19:13 | 99M | ||
| strata_04.tif | 2025-07-10 19:12 | 120M | ||
| strata_03.tif | 2025-07-10 19:09 | 66M | ||
| strata_02.tif | 2025-07-10 19:07 | 28M | ||
| strata_01.tif | 2025-07-10 19:06 | 58M | ||